Yesterday
I left you with the thoughts that holding an election is not
necessarily the best way to choose our government. More specifically
I was considering what we might do about the House of Lords. I
suggested abolishing it completely and setting up an alternative
which we might call something else, for example The Senate.
I
favour a random selection process for this upper chamber. A lottery
if you will. This is not an idea which is uniquely mine, but I would
say that I thought of it and then discovered, not surprisingly that
many other people had thought of it as well and some had even done
some serious academic research into it. Here is an article I found
in the Guardian which might be of interest
https://www.theguardian.com/education/2012/apr/16/improbable-research-politicians-random-selection.
Another
article also makes a contribution to this view
http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jun/29/why-elections-are-bad-for-democracy?CMP=fb_gu
I
have long said that only people who have no desire to be politicians
should be allowed into Parliament. Given how easily they lie this
might be difficult to implement.
'Ah,
Mr Johnson.'
'Call
me Boris'.
'I'd
rather not, if you don't mind. Now I want you to answer this question
in a truthful and honest manner. Do you want to be a politician?'
'No,
certainly not, nothing further from my mind.'
'Very
well, in that case you can be an MP.'
I
just can't see it working. Making them swear on oath would not make
any difference, just remember Jonathan Aitken.
Besides
the selection of the Upper House is even more fraught with problems.
The House of Lords or more fully:
the
Right Honourable the Lords Spiritual and Temporal of the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament
assembled,
is a scrutinising chamber. It has only limited powers when it comes
to outright rejection of legislation proposed and passed by the House
of Commons. If it were to become an elected chamber, this could
cause problems because it might legitimately claim that it was as
democratically representative of the electorate at the Commons and
therefore had every right to reject legislation, and, in the absence
of a written constitution, this could precipitate another crisis and
I for one have had enough of them to last me the rest of my life.
Juries
have been chosen at random, by various methods for as long as we have
had juries. In general the system seems to work, despite several
well publicised mistrials, which probably have more to do with the
police evidence than the failure or the jury system per se.
Choosing
the Upper House in this manner would have many advantages. For a
start it would stop the unedifying spectacle of each successive
government stuffing the chamber with new appointees in order that
they might command a majority. This is clearly one of the reasons why
it has grown so large in recent years. It has also proved to be the
final resting place of many MPs not all of whom have retired
voluntarily. If the electorate in their wisdom have decided that
this or that particular MP is surplus to requirements and have
replaced him or her with another, how democratic is it that we give
them a voice by appointing them to an unelected chamber? If the
Senate were to be chosen by a lottery of some sort, then we could
expect a fair cross section of society to be represented. This would
be in stark contrast to The Commons which today is dominated by
members who have enjoyed a university education. I am not decrying
this, I have attended two universities myself, but in Parliament the
authentic voice of the working man and woman cannot be heard however
much those there claim to speak for them. This I believe is behind
the huge disconnect which clearly exists at the present between the government and the people it represents.
Many
things would have to be put in place to make this work. Five years
is a long time to expect somebody to give up to serve their country.
Senators would have to be generously paid to help them overcome the
disruption to their lives. This disruption would be mitigated by the
fact that they would not be representing constituencies and would
would not be expected to carry out that sort of work which is
expected of MPs. When the House was not sitting they would be free
to pursue their own lives in whichever way they chose. They would moreover not need to campaign, an activity which takes an inordinate amount of
time which could, I feel be better spent running the country.
I
suspect that the Civil Service would have an expanded role in
advising and helping senators in their job. This is no different to
the system we have in government at present. Here we have the absurd
state of affairs where an MP with a 2:1 in modern history can end up running
our economy without any real knowledge of economics on the whim of a
Prime Minister with whom he is best buddies. We, the electorate have
no say in this, so what price democracy? Thank god the Civil Service
is there to help him out. Just imagine the mess he would have made
without them. The same is true of so many Secretaries of State.
Jeremy Hunt, the man who is trying to bugger up our NHS is a PR man
with an interest in IT. Mother Theresa is a banker; Philip Hammond
is a businessman; Michael Fallon is a career politician who set up a
chain of children's nurseries when he lost his seat. IDS is an ex
soldier with very few qualifications of any sort who worked for
Marconi after leaving the army; Nicky Morgan was a corporate lawyer;
Patrick McLoughlin was a miner who was a scab during the miners'
strike.
I
could go on but I think I have made my point. Not one of those I mentioned has any specialist
knowledge or indeed any real experience in the field over which they
have been given authority. It was ever thus, and once again thank god
for the Civil Service. At least to rise to the top in that
institution you need to have done a bit more than gone to the right
school or been best mates with the right bloke even though that
probably helps too.
So we have an unaligned Senate who are charged with having oversight on legislation passed to them by the Lower House. I think, off the top of my head, that it should have about 400 members, with maybe half being elected every two and a half years so that after an initial period of settling down, at least half the members would know the ropes and be able to help the new intake when they arrive. I choose five years because the coalition managed to sneak in the fixed term parliament despite it not having been in either party's manifesto (at least I don't think it was, if anyone knows better I will bow to their superior knowledge). Quite how this chamber might operate I don't know, this is just a general outline of how I think things might be changed.
I suggested in a previous blog that we might need to build a separate building to house the Senate. I have been thinking and wonder whether it might not be a good idea to build a whole new parliament. The present building, while iconic is by all accounts falling apart. It is projected that it will cost possibly £4 billion to restore it. It does not do it's job very well, the debating chambers are as I have said the wrong shape; it is not very historic really, being only 150 years old. My house is considerably older than that. The cost will undoubtedly escalate. Why not sell it off as a visitor attraction with part of it used for apartments which would command huge rents from Russian criminals looking for somewhere to stay. The main public areas could still be used for ceremonial purposes, so the Gove or his successor can still ponce about in his costume and Black Rod can still bang on the door in time honoured fashion. What's not to like?
Elsewhere it's been a quiet day. Andrea Leadsom has agreed to publish her tax returns; The Crabb has said he's ok about gay marriage (walking a bit crabwise on that one Stephen); The Gove insists he did what he did out of principle, (what principle's that then Michael?); Mother Theresa apparently prefers Yotam Ottolenghi to the sainted Delia; and Liam Fox tells us how experienced he is (with nary a nod to Jimi Hendrix, I fear).
Meanwhile on the other side of the street Jeremy's minders have been protecting him from his enemies; we learned he is a man of steel; he has held out an olive branch to the MPs who want him gone; Emiliy Thornberry suggested Lord Prescott as a man to mediate; Chris Bryant called on him to resign (no real surprise there); and Blair shoved his oar in again.
Expect more exciting developments at the start of the new week. I am writing this on Sunday evening because I have to actually do some work tomorrow morning, real genuine paid work, which will come as a bit of a shock to the system.
Sleep soundly and don't worry too much.
Love Tim xx
No comments:
Post a Comment